Difference Between Data Science and Data Analytics


Difference Between Data Science and Data Analytics



Nowadays Engineering is one of the most popular courses. It has been in trend for the past several decades. Its branches and syllabus keep changing according to time and need. Looking at the current times, the demand for courses like data science and data analytics has increased. Most of the students are confused between data science and data analytics courses. Let us tell you that there are many differences between these courses.

Data Science and Data Analytics are two different courses related to engineering. There is a lot of difference in their syllabus, career growth and job options. If you want to take admission in top engineering colleges after 12th to study engineering course i.e. B.Tech keeping in mind the trend, then you can choose either of Data Science and Data Analytics

What Is Data Science?

Data Science is a broad field. It uses various techniques and methods for data collection, analysis and interpretation. Techniques like machine learning, artificial intelligence and data visualization are very useful in data science. The purpose of data science engineering is to draw new conclusions and make predictions from data. In this course, various tools and techniques are taught for data collection, processing and analysis.

Key Components of Data Science

1.    Data Collection & Preparation – Gathering and cleaning data from multiple sources.

2.    Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) – Analyzing datasets to summarize their main characteristics.

3.    Statistical Modeling – Applying algorithms to predict outcomes.

4.    Machine Learning – Training models to make automated decisions or predictions.

5.    Data Visualization – Presenting findings in a clear and compelling manner.

Common Tools Used in Data Science

•    Programming Languages: Python, R

•    Big Data Frameworks: Hadoop, Spark

•    Machine Learning Libraries: TensorFlow, Scikit-learn

•    Data Visualization Tools: Tableau, Matplotlib, Power BI

•    Databases: SQL, MongoDB

Key Skills Required for Data Science

•    Strong foundation in mathematics and statistics

•    Programming expertise (especially Python and R)

•    Knowledge of machine learning algorithms

•    Data wrangling and data cleaning techniques

•    Effective communication and storytelling with data

Benefits of Data Science

•    Enables predictive analytics for better business strategy

•    Helps in automating processes using AI and ML

•    Supports real-time decision-making through big data analysis

•    Enhances product development and customer experience

•    High demand across sectors like finance, healthcare, IT, and e-commerce


Career Scope after a Data Science Course

•     Data Scientist
•     Data Analyst
•     Data Engineer
•    Data Architect
•    Business Intelligence Analyst
•    Statistician
•    Machine Learning Engineer

The field offers high salary potential and opportunities for innovation and leadership roles.

What Is Data Analytics?

The process of extracting important information from data is called data analysis. Data analysis involves several steps such as setting up data sets, preparing data for processing, applying models, identifying key findings and creating reports, etc.

Key Components of Data Analytics

1.    Data Collection – Sourcing relevant data from multiple platforms

2.    Data Cleaning – Removing inconsistencies or irrelevant information

3.    Data Analysis – Using statistical methods to explore data trends

4.    Visualization & Reporting – Presenting findings to stakeholders

5.    Data-Driven Decision Making – Recommending actionable insights

Common Tools Used in Data Analytics

•    Spreadsheets: Microsoft Excel, Google Sheets

•    Data Querying: SQL

•    Statistical Tools: SAS, R

•    Data Visualization: Tableau, Power BI

•    Data Management: Microsoft Access, Oracle

Key Skills Required for Data Analytics

•    Strong knowledge of statistics

•    Proficiency in Excel, SQL, and visualization tools

•    Understanding of business intelligence

•    Analytical thinking and attention to detail

•    Effective data storytelling and report generation

Why do we do data analysis?

The process of data analysis includes all the ways in which you can break down data, assess trends over time, and compare one sector or measurement to another.

It can also include different ways of looking at data to make trends and relationships intuitive at a glance.

Data analysis is used to evaluate data in many fields, such as medical field, stock market, industry sector, education sector, social reform sector, for implementing and implementing a plan, for starting a business and expanding a business, etc.

Benefits of Data Analytics

•    Data analysis is an essential process for an organization or company to make better decisions, provide best customer service, increase productivity and increase revenue.

•    By doing data analysis, you can make more profit for an organization or company.

•    With this, you can create more effective marketing campaigns.

•    Through analysis, you can understand the needs of customers and provide the best service or product to the customers.

•    Data analysis gives us the ability to listen to customer interactions, learn their behavior and relevant information, achieve goals, create more effective actionable insights and learn business fluctuations.

•    After data analysis, we can make a better action plan.

Career Scope after a Data Analytics Course

•    Project Manager

•    Logistics Expert

•    Business Analyst

•    Strategy Analyst

•    Social Media Data Analyst

•    Credit Analyst

•    Predictive Analytics Expert

•    Statistical Analysis

•    Programmer

•    Security Analyst

•    Database Analyst

Difference Between Data Science and Data Analytics

Feature Data Science Data Analytics
Focus Predictive & Prescriptive Analysis Descriptive & Diagnostic Analysis
Approach Model building & algorithm development Data interpretation & trend analysis
Tools & Technologies Python, R, Hadoop, TensorFlow SQL, Excel, Tableau, Power BI
Complexity High (involves ML and AI) Moderate (statistics and reporting)
End Goal Build intelligent systems Extract insights from past data
Career Roles Data Scientist, ML Engineer Data Analyst, Business Analyst

While Data Science and Data Analytics are interrelated, Data Science focuses on the future, predicting what will happen, while Data Analytics focuses on the past and present, explaining what happened and why.

Why Choose SAGE University Bhopal for Data Science and Data Analytics Courses?

SAGE University Bhopal offers industry-relevant, future-ready programs in Data Science and Data Analytics that equip students with practical knowledge and skills.

1. Industry-Aligned Curriculum:
Our Data Science and Data Analytics programs are designed in collaboration with industry experts, ensuring you learn the latest tools and technologies like Python, R, SQL, Machine Learning, AI, Tableau, and Big Data platforms.

2. Hands-On Learning:
We emphasize practical, project-based learning with access to real-world datasets, capstone projects, and internships that prepare you for high-demand careers in analytics, AI, and data-driven decision making.

3. Expert Faculty & Mentors:
Learn from experienced professors, industry practitioners, and visiting experts from top companies. Our faculty blend academic knowledge with real-world insights.

4. Advanced Infrastructure:
State-of-the-art computer labs, data science workstations, and access to cloud platforms like AWS and Google Cloud ensure you're trained on the same tools used by global data professionals.

5. Placement Support & Industry Connect:
Our strong placement cell and industry tie-ups with tech giants and startups offer excellent placement and internship opportunities. Alumni are placed in companies like TCS, Infosys, Wipro, and emerging tech firms.

6. Interdisciplinary Opportunities:
Combine data science with fields like business, healthcare, IoT, and cybersecurity. SAGE encourages interdisciplinary research and innovation.

7. Research & Innovation Culture:
Join research clubs, present papers at national/international conferences, and participate in hackathons, datathons, and analytics competitions.

8. Vibrant Campus Life:
At SAGE Bhopal, learning goes beyond classrooms. With a vibrant campus, tech fests, clubs, and entrepreneurship cells, you’ll grow academically and personally.

9. Career-Focused Certification Add-Ons:
Along with your degree, gain industry-recognized certifications in Data Analytics, AI, ML, Power BI, and more through our tie-ups with Coursera, IBM, and other platforms.

10. Central India’s Education Hub:
Located in the heart of India, SAGE University Bhopal is rapidly emerging as a premier destination for next-gen education in technology and innovation.
Whether you aim to become a Data Scientist or a Data Analyst, SAGE University Bhopal provides a robust learning ecosystem to turn your ambitions into reality.

Conclusion

Data Science and Data Analytics are both powerful career paths, each with its own unique strengths and industry applications. Understanding the difference between Data Science and Data Analytics will help you choose a career path that aligns with your interests and strengths.
If you're ready to dive into the world of data, SAGE University Bhopal is your ideal launchpad. With cutting-edge curricula, expert mentorship, and strong industry connections, you'll be well-prepared to thrive in today’s data-driven world.


Dr. Gourav Shrivastava
BE, MTech, PhD (CSE), NIT Bhopal
Professor & Head
School of Advanced Computing & Computer Application
SAGE University, Bhopal